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. 2019 Mar 24;2019:5613680. doi: 10.1155/2019/5613680

Table 2.

Deformities, contracture, and precipitated factors of stiff person syndrome.

S. No Study Deformities/contractures Precipitated factors
1 George et al. 1984 Mild thoracic kyphoscoliosis
B/L knees flexion contracture
Rt heel cord shortening
Sudden noise
Emotional stress

2 Weissman et al. 2005 NI NI

3 Potter 2006 Hip flexion and plantar flexion with inversion of his ankle Emotional stress physical exertion

4 Hegyi 2011 Moderate thoracic kyphosis
Foot plantar flexed and inverted
NI

5 Kelly et al. 2014 B/L leg contractures NI

6 Koca et al. 2014 Lumbar lordosis with elbow flexion NI

7 Karaoglan et al. 2015 Minimal scoliosis
Flattening of cervical lordosis and lumbar hyperlordosis
NI

8 Kahraman et al. 2016 Rounded shoulder and
Forward head
NI

9 Chang et al. 2016 Hyperlordosis of lumbar spine
Plantar flexed
Startle or Emotional upset

B/L: Bilateral; Rt: Right; NI: No Information.