Skip to main content
. 2017 Jun 9;2017(6):CD007938. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007938.pub4

Irving 2009.

Methods Multicentre, randomised, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled, parallel groups, partial enrichment, LOCF, extended‐release formulation
Gradual titration to 1800 mg over 2 weeks, then stable for 2 weeks (4 weeks in total)
Participants PHN. Pain > 3 months after healing of skin rash, PI at randomisation ≥ 4/10
N = 158, mean age 70 years, 53% women
Initial average daily pain score 6.5/10
Interventions Gabapentin ER 1800 mg daily, n = 55
Gabapentin ER 1800 mg daily in split doses, n = 52
Placebo, n = 51
Rescue with paracetamol up to 4000 mg daily, or paracetamol plus hydrocodone 500 mg/5 mg up to 8 tablets daily
Outcomes ≥ 50% reduction in pain score
≥ 30% reduction in pain score
PGIC much or very much improved
Adverse events
Withdrawals
Notes Oxford Quality Score: R = 2, DB = 2, W = 1, Total = 5
Sponsored by Depomed
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Computer‐generated list
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not described
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Double‐dummy method
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 Efficacy Unclear risk LOCF
Size 
 Efficacy Unclear risk 50‐200 participants per treatment arm (51‐55)