Table 1.
Sample type | Platinum farms | Control farms | Model result | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Negative | %pos. | Positive | Negative | % pos. | Odds Ratio | P-value | |
Pen floor faeces from pigs | 68 | 3489 | 1.9 | 924 | 5265 | 14.9 | 0.07 | <0.01 |
Pooled faeces samples | 67 | 2405 | 2.7 | 786 | 3402 | 18.8 | 0.07 | <0.01 |
Individual faeces samples | 1 | 1084 | 0.1 | 138 | 1863 | 6.9 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
Sick Pen | 1 | 43 | 2.3 | 20 | 27 | 42.6 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
Boot Dip | 0 | 22 | 0.0 | 1 | 38 | 2.6 | n/a | |
C&Da pen | 0 | 68 | 0.0 | 9 | 77 | 10.5 | n/a | |
Pig handling equipment | 0 | 35 | 0.0 | 13 | 31 | 29.5 | n/a | |
Walkways | 10 | 143 | 6.5 | 71 | 138 | 34.0 | 0.11 | <0.01 |
Wild bird faeces | 3 | 19 | 13.6 | 15 | 37 | 28.8 | 0.55 | 0.34 |
Rodent faeces/carcases | 0 | 41 | 0.0 | 4 | 61 | 6.2 | n/a | |
Pet/wild mammal faeces | 0 | 3 | 0.0 | 0 | 1 | 0.0 | n/a | |
Other farm species | 0 | 8 | 0.0 | 4 | 24 | 14.3 | n/a | |
Water sources | 1 | 31 | 3.1 | 0 | 59 | 0.0 | n/a | |
Feed sources | 1 | 75 | 1.3 | 7 | 95 | 6.9 | 0.17 | 0.13 |
Run Off/pooled water | 5 | 74 | 6.3 | 62 | 89 | 41.1 | 0.04 | <0.01 |
Waste handling | 6 | 33 | 15.4 | 40 | 45 | 47.1 | 0.10 | 0.01 |
Vehicles | 5 | 33 | 13.2 | 38 | 40 | 48.7 | 0.17 | 0.02 |
Pen surfaces, feeders, drinkers and equipment sampled after cleaning and disinfection (C&D). n/a model could not successfully converge, unstable model or no result possible due to lack of positive values.