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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 1.

Published in final edited form as: Crime Delinq. 2017 Nov 8;64(8):1094–1116. doi: 10.1177/0011128717740529

Table 3.

Hierarchical Generalized Linear Model Assessing Substance Use Post Release (N = 1,118).

	Model 1			Model 2			Model 3
	Coefficient	OR	SE	Coefficient	OR	SE	Coefficient	OR	SE
Independent variables
Peer crime	0.237	1.268	0.025^***	0.235	1.265	0.025^***	0.234	1.263	0.026^***
Peer support	—	—	—	−0.060	0.942	0.019^**	−0.060	0.942	0.019^**
Peer Crime × Support	—	—	—	—	—	—	−0.001	0.999	0.005
Control variables
Employment	−0.434	0.648	0.150^**	−0.401	0.670	0.150^**	−0.400	0.670	0.150^**
Race
Black	−0.277	0.758	0.181	−0.299	0.741	0.181	−0.299	0.741	0.181
Other race	−0.405	0.667	0.272	−0.372	0.689	0.272	−0.369	0.692	0.272
Age	−0.014	0.986	0.012	−0.014	0.986	0.012	−0.014	0.986	0.012
Married	−0.384	0.681	0.278	−0.426	0.653	0.278	−0.425	0.654	0.278
Have children	−0.261	0.771	0.179	−0.262	0.770	0.179	−0.261	0.771	0.179
Length of incarceration	−0.001	0.999	0.001^***	−0.001	0.999	0.001^***	−0.001	0.999	0.001^***
Prior arrests	0.022	1.022	0.005^***	0.021	1.021	0.005^***	0.021	1.022	0.005^***
SVORI	−0.448	0.639	0.165^*	−0.441	0.643	0.165^*	−0.441	0.643	0.165^*
Constant	−1.131	—	0.464	−0.245	—	0.543	−0.227	—	0.547
Model statistics
Rho	0.483	—	0.043	0.480	—	0.043	0.480	—	0.043
χ²	155.30^***			160.36^***			160.45^***

Note. SVORI = Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative; OR = odds ratio.

^*

p ≤ .05.

^**

p ≤ .01.

^***

p ≤ .001.