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. 2017 Feb 23;2(2):144–153. doi: 10.1177/2396987317694469

Table 3.

Associations between glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, body composition and physical activity within 6 months of stroke.

Independent variable Glucose tolerance: 2-h  glucose on OGTT (mmol/L) Insulin sensitivity: HOMA2 S%
Total fat mass (kg) 1.02 (1.01, 1.02) p = 0.001 0.98 (0.97, 0.99) p = 0.001
Total lean mass (kg) 0.003 (0.99, 1.01) p = 0.66 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) p = 0.11
Body mass index (kg/m2) 1.002 (0.99, 1.01) p = 0.57 0.99 (0.98, 1.01) p = 0.30
% Sedentary time 1.009 (1.007, 1.013) p < 0.001a 0.997 (0.993, 1.003) p =0.38
Transitions 0.999 (0.997, 1.001) p = 0.22 1.001 (0.99, 1.003) p = 0.22

Note. Cells contain generalised estimating equation effect size (95% CI), adjusting for age and stroke severity (NIHSS).

a

Adjusted for number of transitions and total wear time.

HOMA2 S%: homeostasis model assessment index measure of insulin sensitivity; OGTT: oral glucose tolerance test; Sedentary: lying or sitting; Transitions: number of times that participants stood up.