Table 4.
Safety outcome | All patients, N = 718 | eGFR ≤45, N = 39 | eGFR >45, N = 679 | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Early treatment discontinuation, n (%) | 37(5) | 3 (8) | 34(5) | 0.45 |
Early treatment discontinuation because of AE, n (%) Common AEs, n (%) | 21 (3) | 3 (8) | 18 (3) | 0.10 |
Fatigue | 76(25) | 9 (23) | 167(25) | 1.00 |
Headache | 112(16) | 4(11) | 108(16) | 0.50 |
Nausea | 92(13) | 5(13) | 87(13) | 1.00 |
Anaemia AE, n (%) | 121 (17) | 12(31) | 109 (16) | 0.03 |
Required transfusion(s) | 9 (1) | 3 (8) | 6 (1) | 0.01 |
Erythropoietin stimulating drug started on treatment, n (%) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1.00 |
Worsening renal function*, n (%) | 13(2) | 4(10) | 9 (1) | 0.004 |
Any serious AEs, n (%) | 41 (6) | 7(18) | 34(5) | 0.005 |
Cardiac serious AEs, n (%) | 2 (<0.5) | 0 (0) | 2 (<0.5) | 0.73 |
Death, n (%) | 6 (1) | 1 (3)† | 5 (1) | 0.28 |
Outcome abstracted from HCV TARGET database as reported by investigators; includes test terms of acute kidney failure, acute kidney injury, renal insufficiency, renal failure, azotemia, acute renal failure, acute renal failure, anuric renal failure and impaired renal function.
The patient with eGFR ≤45 who died was a liver transplant recipient with baseline MELD of 26 who died from worsening renal failure and hepatic decompensation.
Bold text signifies statistically significant differences.
AE, adverse event; HCV, hepatitis C virus; RBV, ribavirin; SMV, simeprevir; SOF, sofosbuvir.