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L3–4, L4–5, L5–S1, and 3-level decompression with one skin incision by the jumping technique. (A, B) Preoperative MRI. (C, D) Postoperative MRI shows enough decompression without paraspinal muscle damage. (E) The jumping technique for multiple layer decompression with one skin incision. (F) Postoperative drainage and endpoint of percutaneous stenoscopic lumbar decompression. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.
