Table 3.
Studies comparing CT venography versus MRI and MR venography for the diagnosis of CVT.
References | Total number of patients | Number of patients with suspected CVT | CVT confirmed by CT venography | CVT confirmed by MR venography | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Casey et al.27 | 33 | 18 | 7 | 5 | CT venograms easier to interpret, fewer artifacts |
Ozsvath et al.28 | 24 | 17 | 8 | 8 (but TS thrombosis not seen in one patient) | CT venography more frequently visualises sinuses or smaller cerebral veins with low flow as compared with MR venography |
Khandelwal et al.29 | 50 | 50 | 30 | 30 | Total number of sinuses involved were 81 (CT venography) and 77 (MR venography) When using MR venography as the gold standard, CT venography had both a sensitivity and a specificity of 75–100%, depending on the sinus and vein involved. |
CT: computed tomography; CVT: cerebral venous thrombosis; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; TS: transverse sinus.