Table 1.
Primer sequences of real-time polymerase chain reaction
| Gene | Sequence (5'-3') | |
|---|---|---|
| SDF-1 | Forward primer | GAGAGCCACATCGCCAGAGC |
| Reverse primer | GGATCCACTTTAATTTCGGGTCAA | |
| CXCR4 | Forward primer | GACCGCCTTTACCCCGATAGC |
| Reverse primer | ACCCCCAAAAGGATGAAGGAGTC | |
| TNF-α | Forward primer | CCTCTCTCTAATCAGCCCTCTG |
| Reverse primer | GAGGACCTGGGAGTAGATGAG | |
| IL-1β | Forward primer | ACCTGCTGGTGTGTGACGTT |
| Reverse primer | TCGTTGCTTGGTTCTCCTTG | |
| IL-6 | Forward primer | GAGGATACCACTCCCAACAGACC |
| Reverse primer | AAGTGCATCATCGTTGTTCATACA | |
| IL-8 | Forward primer | AAATTTGGGGTGGAAAGGTT |
| Reverse primer | TCCTGATTTCTGCAGCTCTGT | |
| GAPDH | Forward primer | TCAATGAAGGGGTCGTTGAT |
| Reverse primer | CGTCCCGTAGACAAAATGGT |
SDF-1, stromal cell-derived factor 1; CXCR4, C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor α; IL-1β, interleukin 1β; IL-6, interleukin 6; IL-8, interleukin 8; GAPDH, glyceraldehydephosphate dehydrogenase.