Table 2.
Outcomes by isolated diastolic hypertension
| Outcomes | Events (%) | HR (95% CI) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isolated diastolic hypertension | ||||
| No (n=497) |
Yes (n=27) |
Age-sex-race-adjusted | Multivariable-adjusted* | |
| Incident heart failure | 36 (7%) | 5 (19%) | 3.49 (1.32–9.23); p=0.012 | 4.65 (1.09–19.90); p=0.038 |
| All-cause mortality | 142 (29%) | 11 (41%) | 1.99 (1.06–3.74); p=0.033 | 1.54 (0.64–3.67); p=0.333 |
| Cardiovascular mortality | 33 (7%) | 5 (19%) | 4.72 (1.76–12.61); p=0.002 | 4.59 (0.92–22.88); p=0.063 |
| Non-cardiovascular mortality | 109 (22%) | 5 (19%) | 1.10 (0.44–2.75); p=0.836 | 0.94 (0.30–2.91); p=0.915 |
Adjusted for age, sex, race, income, smoking, alcohol use, physical activity, prior acute myocardial infarction, diabetes, systolic blood pressure left ventricular systolic dysfunction, serum creatinine and C-reactive protein