Table 2. Virus neutralization and receptor binding inhibition by anti-MERS-S mAbs.
mAb | MERS-S target | IC50* MERS-S VSVpp | PRNT50** MERS-CoV | RBI50*** | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
μg/ml | nM | μg/ml | nM | μg/ml | nM | ||
7.7g6 | S1B | 0.001 | 0.007 | 0.008 | 0.053 | 0.007 | 0.047 |
1.6f9 | 0.006 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.200 | 0.013 | 0.087 | |
1.2g5 | 0.002 | 0.013 | 0.03 | 0.200 | 0.014 | 0.093 | |
1.8e5 | 1.500 | 10 | >1 | >6.67 | >10 | >66.7 | |
4.6e10 | 0.048 | 0.320 | 1 | 6.667 | 0.137 | 0.913 | |
1.10f3 | S1A | >10 | > 66.7 | >1 | >6.67 | >10 | >66.7 |
1.6c7 | S2A | 0.367 | 2.447 | 1 | 6.67 | >10 | >66.7 |
3.5g6 | 2.488 | 16.6 | >1 | >6.6 | >10 | >66.7 | |
α-MERS-CTRL | S1B | 0.005 | 0.033 | 0.03 | 0.200 | 0.022 | 0.147 |
Iso-CTRL | – | >10 | > 66.7 | >1 | >6.67 | – | – |
* IC50: mAb concentration resulting in half-maximal infection of MERS-S VSV pseudovirus (MERS-S VSVpp) on Vero cells.
** PRNT50: highest mAb dilution resulting in > 50% reduction in the number of MERS-CoV infected Vero cells.
*** RBI50: mAb concentration of that gives half-maximal receptor binding.