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. 2019 Apr 9;14(4):e0214205. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214205

Table 5. Comparison of hospital outcomes between older and younger drivers.

Total drivers
(n = 37,511)
Older drivers
(n = 2,361)
Younger driver
(n = 35,150)
P value
ED disposition <0.001 a
    Discharge 29,424 (78.4%) 1,543 (65.4%) 27,881 (79.3%)
    Transfer 1,934 (5.2%) 170 (7.2%) 1,764 (5.0%)
    Admission 5,899 (15.7%) 612 (25.9%) 5,287 (15.0%)
    Death 211 (0.6%) 34 (1.4%) 177 (0.5%)
    Unknown 44 (0.1%) 2 (0.1%) 42 (0.1%)
Hospital LOS (minute) b 128 (69–331) 206 (94–842) 125 (67–315) <0.001 b
    Hospital LOS, discharged form ED (minute) b 98 (60–177) 129 (74–232) 97 (60–174) <0.001 b
    Hospital LOS, admitted from ED (minute) b 14,438
(5.443–28,738)
15,118
(4,315–32,444)
14,401
(5,531–28,468)
0.947 b
Hospital death 302 (0.8%) 43 (1.8%) 259 (0.7%) <0.001 a

ED = Emergency department, LOS = Length of stay

a P value is the test result of the independent two group proportion difference using Pearson’s chi-squared test.

b Data are shown as median and interquartile ranges. P value is the test result of the independent two group mean difference using Wilcoxon rank sum test.