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. 2019 Mar 31;24(1):1–7. doi: 10.3746/pnf.2019.24.1.1

Table 2.

The hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of diabetes mellitus across tertile categories of dietary fats

Dietary fat T1 T2 T3 P for trend
Total dietary fat
 Crude 1.00 0.92 (0.63~1.35) 0.65 (0.43~0.98) 0.037
 Model 1 1.00 1.23 (0.81~1.87) 0.58 (0.36~0.95) 0.026
 Model 2 1.00 1.31 (0.77~2.23) 0.69 (0.27~1.76) 0.458
Animal fats
 Crude 1.00 0.73 (0.50~1.08) 0.62 (0.41~0.93) 0.022
 Model 1 1.00 0.75 (0.48~1.16) 0.55 (0.35~0.87) 0.011
 Model 2 1.00 0.80 (0.50~1.28) 0.65 (0.36~1.17) 0.152
Plant-based fats
 Crude 1.00 0.77 (0.52~1.14) 0.69 (0.46~1.03) 0.075
 Model 1 1.00 1.02 (0.66~1.57) 0.70 (0.44~1.10) 0.117
 Model 2 1.00 1.28 (0.75~2.20) 1.19 (0.52~2.73) 0.705

Model 1, adjusted for diabetes risk score; Model 2, additional adjustment for total energy intakes (kcal/d), dietary intakes of carbohydrate (g/d), and total fiber intake (g/d).