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. 2019 Apr 10;19:133. doi: 10.1186/s12870-019-1741-y

Table 1.

P- values of two way ANOVA evaluating the effect of AMF inoculation with Rhizophagus irregularis (AMF Inoc) and three soil Zn levels (Zn application) on above ground plant parts, grain yield and yield components, Spike Fertility Index, and P content and Zn concentrations and content in grain and straw of bread wheat and barley sampled at physiological maturity (Zadoks growth stage 90)

Factorsa Above ground biomass Grain biomass Straw biomass Chaff biomass No. of kernels spike−1 Mean kernel weight Spike Fertility Index Grain P content Straw P content Grain Zn concentration Grain Zn content Straw Zn concentration Straw Zn content
Bread wheat
 AMF Inocb 0.489d < 0.001 0.741 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.787 < 0.001 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.006 0.001 < 0.001
 Zn applicationc 0.018 0.475 0.003 0.815 0.365 0.047 0.548 0.317 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
 AMF Inoc x Zn application 0.246 0.124 0.444 0.263 0.143 0.079 0.132 0.021 0.001 < 0.001 0.004 0.008 0.190
Barley
 AMF Inoc 0.453 0.109 0.085 0.077 0.525 0.025 0.071 0.193 0.007 0.2302 0.067 0.2461 0.416
 Zn application 0.341 0.840 0.217 0.576 0.825 0.718 0.470 0.717 0.625 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
 AMF Inoc x Zn application 0.637 0.291 0.389 0.695 0.004 0.659 0.757 0.333 0.493 0.2964 0.100 0.0893 0.295

aAMF Inoc and Zn application are used as fixed factors

bAMF inoculation levels: mock inoculated and inoculated with Rhizophagus irregularis

cSoil zinc levels: 0, 20 and 75 mg Zn kg− 1 soil in the form of ZnSO4

dIn bold statistically significant values (P ≤ 0.05) (No of replicates = 5)