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. 2012 Oct 17;2012(10):CD006469. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006469.pub2

Palo 1976.

Methods Randomised Phase II trial
Participants 48 women with cervical cancer
Interventions Arm 1: adriamycin 75 mg/m2 d1 + bleomycin 15 mg/m2 d1, 8 q21
Arm 2: cyclophosphamide 1.2 g/m2 d1 + vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 d1, 8 q21
Outcomes Response rates
OS
PFS
Toxicity
Notes 14 patients excluded from analysis (3 lack of measurable disease, 11 lost to follow‐up). 18 patients also allowed to cross‐over between arms
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Not documented
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not documented
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Not documented but OS unlikely to be affected by blinding
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes High risk 14 patients excluded from analysis balanced across group
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Published report included all pre‐specified outcomes
Other bias Low risk No hint at any other possible biases