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. 2016 Sep 5;2016(9):CD009571. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009571.pub2

Comparison 1. Statin versus Placebo.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Mean pressure gradient 2 1935 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.54 [‐1.88, 0.80]
2 Valve area 2 127 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐0.07 [‐0.28, 0.14]
3 Aortic jet velocity 1   Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
4 Freedom from valve replacement 4 2360 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.93 [0.81, 1.06]
5 Death from cardiovascular cause 3 2297 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.80 [0.56, 1.15]
6 Hospitalisation for any reason 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7 Severe adverse events 4   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7.1 Muscle pain 3 2204 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.91 [0.75, 1.09]
7.2 Hepatic enzymes elevation 2 2109 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.66 [1.24, 5.67]
7.3 Hepatitis 2 2141 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.14 [0.40, 3.25]
7.4 Gastrointestinal condition 3 2296 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.10 [0.96, 1.25]
7.5 Creatine kinase 2 2109 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.75 [0.17, 3.33]