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. 2016 Sep 13;2016(9):CD010216. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010216.pub3

Comparison 1.

Smoking cessation

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Nicotine EC versus placebo EC 2 662 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.29 [1.05, 4.96]
2 Nicotine EC versus nicotine replacement therapy 1 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected