Cooper 2011.
Methods | Randomised clinical trial | |
Participants | 45 participants with acute myocardial infarction and haematocrit less than 30%
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Interventions | Liberal transfusion: transfusion occurred when haematocrit < 30% to maintain 30% to 33%. Conservative transfusion: transfusion occurred when haematocrit < 24% to maintain 24% to 27%. |
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Outcomes | The primary clinical safety measurements were in‐hospital death, recurrent myocardial infarction, or new or worsening congestive heart failure. | |
Notes | ‐ | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | The paper did not describe random sequence generation. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | The trial used consecutively numbered opaque envelopes. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Participants and investigators were not blinded. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | A local investigator determined the outcomes. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | There was complete in‐hospital follow‐up. 3 of 45 participants were lost to follow‐up at 30 days. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | No reporting bias was apparent. |
Other bias | Low risk | No other biases identified. |