Ibanez 1988.
Methods | RCT, DB, active control, parallel group Duration 12 days Assessment on days 4, 8, 12 |
|
Participants | Slight articular and extra‐articular sports injuries in last 24 h N = 137 Average age 23 years (range 13 ‐ 59) |
|
Interventions | Benzydamine salicylate (6%) spray (Benzasal), n = 35 Fepradinol (6%) spray (Dalgen), n = 102 One spray x 4 daily |
|
Outcomes | PI on passive movement: 5‐point scale PI on active movement: 5‐point scale Inflammation: 5‐point scale Functional limitation: 5‐point scale Time to cure Adverse events |
|
Notes | Oxford Quality Score: R1, DB1, W0. Total = 2/5 Baseline scores for inflammation differed between the two groups Fepradinol is an NSAID |
|
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Method used to generate random sequence not described |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Method not described |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Method not described |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No data on withdrawals or dropouts, or method of imputation |
Size | High risk | < 50 participants per treatment arm |