Benedek‐Jaszmann 1987.
Methods | Parallel‐group RCT | |
Participants | 60 healthy postmenopausal women 44 to 61 years old, with hot flushes, who had undergone natural or surgical menopause and were experiencing hot flushes and associated symptoms | |
Interventions |
Administered for 1 year |
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Outcomes | Hot flushes, insomnia Following scoring system used for clinical parameters: absent = 0, mild = 1, moderate = 2, strong = 3 |
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Notes | Menopausal symptoms measured on a non‐validated scale Timing: unclear Trial location: Netherlands Multi‐centre: no; single site |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information provided |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information provided |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Study authors state that the trial is double‐blind and that identical‐looking placebo tablets have been used |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Outcomes evaluated through a questionnaire with insufficient information to judge whether outcome measurement could have been influenced |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | High risk | 17/60 participants dropped out. Unclear how many were randomised to each group |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Study protocol not available |
Conflict of interest | Unclear risk | No information provided |