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. 2018 Oct 23;96(2):235–251. doi: 10.1007/s11524-018-0322-y

Table 2.

List of heat stress indices, their types, codes, and description

Type Name Code Description
Absolute values Coldest night TNn Minimum of daily minimum temperature
Coldest day TXn Minimum of daily maximum temperature
Hottest night TNx Maximum of daily minimum temperature
Hottest day TXx Maximum of daily maximum temperature
Percentiles UHI intensity based on 5% warmest nights TN95 The pixels experience a warm night, when TN for that pixel is greater than 95th percentile of TN (TNp95)
Threshold Combined hot days and warm nights CHW Number of days when days are hotter than 35 °C and nights are hotter than 20 °C
Duration Number of heat wave days NHWD Average number of days of heat wave each year
Frequency of heat wave events FHW Frequency of occurrence of heat wave each year
Average duration of heat wave events DHW Average number of days a heat wave persists
Average intensity of heat wave events IHW Maximum of average temperature of heat wave days