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. 2019 Jan 24;137(4):372–379. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2018.6776

Table 2. Best-Corrected Visual Acuity Letter Score and Change in BCVA From Baseline to Month 12 for the Full Analysis Set.

Parameter/Visita Ranibizumab (n=141) Aflibercept (n=137)
Baseline
BCVA letter score (logMAR) [approximate Snellen equivalent]
No. 141 137
Mean (SD) 65.3 (15.10) [20/50] 65.1 (12.53) [20/50]
Median (range) 68.0 (23 to 90) [20/40] 67.0 (23 to 89) [20/50]
Stratification by BCVA letter score [approximate Snellen equivalent], No. (%)
<39 [<20/160] 8 ( 5.7) 6 ( 4.4)
39-54 [20/160 to <20/80] 27 ( 19.1) 19 ( 13.9)
55-69 [20/80 to <20/40] 38 ( 27.0) 53 ( 38.7)
70-84 [20/40 to <20/20] 58 ( 41.1) 56 ( 40.9)
85-100 [≥20/20] 10 ( 7.1) 3 ( 2.2)
Week 4
BCVA letter score (logMAR) [approximate Snellen equivalent]
No. 138 137
Mean (SD) 67.8 (13.53) [20/40] 65.3 (13.19) [20/50]
Median (range) 71.0 (34 to 94) [20/40] 68.0 (22 to 88) [20/40]
Stratification by BCVA letter score [approximate Snellen equivalent], No. (%)
<39 [<20/160] 5 ( 3.6) 6 ( 4.4)
39-54 [20/160 to <20/80] 20 ( 14.5) 25 ( 18.2)
55-69 [20/80 to <20/40] 40 ( 29.0) 47 ( 34.3)
70-84 [20/40 to <20/20] 66 ( 47.8) 54 ( 39.4)
85-100 [≥20/20] 7 ( 5.1) 5 ( 3.6)
Change in BCVA letter score from baselineb
No. 138 137
Mean (SD) 2.5 (8.47) 0.2 (8.55)
Median (range) 1.0 (−19 to 39) 0.0 (−31 to 21)
Stratification by change in BCVA letter score, No. (%)
Gained ≥15 letters 11 ( 8.0) 5 ( 3.6)
Gained 10-14 letters 11 ( 8.0) 10 ( 7.3)
Gained 1-9 letters 56 ( 40.6) 52 ( 38.0)
Lost 0-9 letters 53 ( 38.4) 60 ( 43.8)
Lost 10-14 letters 5 ( 3.6) 3 ( 2.2)
Lost ≥15 letters 2 ( 1.4) 7 ( 5.1)
Week 8
BCVA letter score (logMAR) [approximate Snellen equivalent]
No. 137 137
Mean (SD) 70.4 (15.31) [20/40] 68.7 (13.46) [20/40]
Median (range) 76.0 (27 to 94) [20/32] 72.0 (11 to 90) [20/40]
Stratification by BCVA letter score [approximate Snellen equivalent], No. (%)
<39 [<20/160] 5 ( 3.6) 4 ( 2.9)
39-54 [20/160 to <20/80] 19 ( 13.9) 15 ( 10.9)
55-69 [20/80 to <20/40] 29 ( 21.2) 41 ( 29.9)
70-84 [20/40 to <20/20] 64 ( 46.7) 68 ( 49.6)
85-100 [≥20/20] 20 ( 14.6) 9 ( 6.6)
Change in BCVA letter score from baselineb
No. 137 137
Mean (SD) 5.3 (9.07) 3.6 (10.86)
Median (Range) 4.0 (−15 to 49) 3.0 (−33 to 42)
Stratification by change in BCVA letter score, No. (%)
Gained ≥15 letters 18 ( 13.1) 18 ( 13.1)
Gained 10-14 letters 18 ( 13.1) 21 ( 15.3)
Gained 1-9 letters 69 ( 50.4) 48 ( 35.0)
Lost 0-9 letters 27 ( 19.7) 40 ( 29.2)
Lost 10-14 letters 4 ( 2.9) 2 ( 1.5)
Lost ≥15 letters 1 ( 0.7) 8 ( 5.8)
Month 12
BCVA letter score (logMAR) [approximate Snellen equivalent], No. (%)
No. 127 121
Mean (SD) 72.9 (15.54) [20/32] 70.5 (14.63) [20/40]
Median (range) 78.0 (5 to 95) [20/25] 74.0 (36 to 91) [20/32]
Stratification by BCVA letter score [approximate Snellen equivalent], No. (%)
<39 [<20/160] 4 ( 3.1) 5 ( 4.1)
39-54 [20/160 to <20/80] 13 ( 10.2) 13 ( 10.7)
55-69 [20/80 to <20/40] 22 ( 17.3) 25 ( 20.7)
70-84 [20/40 to <20/20] 63 ( 49.6) 58 ( 47.9)
85-100 [≥20/20] 25 ( 19.7) 20 ( 16.5)
Change in BCVA letter score from baselineb
No. 127 121
Mean (SD) 6.9 (12.25) 5.2 (12.83)
Median (range) 6.0 (−41 to 52) 5.0 (−38 to 37)
Stratification by change in BCVA letter score, No. (%)
Gained ≥15 letters 28 ( 22.0) 25 ( 20.7)
Gained 10-14 letters 17 ( 13.4) 20 ( 16.5)
Gained 1-9 letters 52 ( 40.9) 34 ( 28.1)
Lost 0-9 letters 24 ( 18.9) 28 ( 23.1)
Lost 10-14 letters 2 ( 1.6) 8 ( 6.6)
Lost ≥15 letters 4 ( 3.1) 6 ( 5.0)

Abbreviation: BCVA, best-corrected visual acuity.

a

Mandatory visit times are included for the analysis: baseline, week 4, week 8, and month 12.

b

The last available nonmissing value collected before the start of treatment in the study eye. One participant in the aflibercept arm had baseline BCVA assessed using a Snellen chart instead of a logMAR chart. The BCVA total score for that participant was converted from Snellen to logMAR.