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. 2019 Apr 11;14(4):e0215180. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0215180

Table 1. First pregnancy characteristics for women according to their exposure status.

First pregnancy characteristic Initial 3rd or 4th degree tear
n (%)
(N = 5174)
No 3rd or 4th degree tear
n (%)
(N = 177271)
Unadjusted OR (99%CI) Adjusted ORa
(99%CI)
Second pregnancy
Yes 3333 (64.4) 118681 (66.9) 0.89 (0.83–0.96) 0.98 (0.89–1.09)
No 1841 (35.6) 58590 (33.1)
Age at delivery
Missing = 2
Mean (SD) 27.6 (5.6) 25.9 (6.0) 1.05 (1.04–1.06) 1.04 (1.03–1.05)
Body mass index
Missing = 106231
Mean (SD) 25.0 (4.8) 25.0 (5.0) 1.00 (0.99–1.01) 1.00 (0.99–1.01)
Deprivation
Missing = 529
Most deprived 2765 (53.6) 102433 (58.0) 0.84 (0.78–0.90) 0.97 (0.88–1.07)
Least deprived 2395 (46.4) 74323 (42.0) 1 1
Smoking status
Missing = 12763
Non smoker 3506 (73.5) 105038 (63.7) 1 1
Smoker 671 (14.1) 40695 (24.7) 1.79 (1.47–2.18) 0.65 (0.56–0.75)
Ex-smoker 590 (12.4) 19182 (11.6) 1.54 (1.20–1.97) 0.96 (0.84–1.11)

aMultivariate analyses adjusted for age at delivery, BMI, deprivation, smoking (all in the first pregnancy)

Missing data not included in the proportions presented