Table 3. Conversion and Reaction Time for the Deuterium Exchange Reaction of Alkyne 2 and 4.
entrya | alkyne | ligandb | seed (mM)c | conv (%)d | time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | N/Ae | 0 | 0 | 24 h |
2 | 2 | B | 0 | 58 | 24 h |
3 | 2 | C | 0 | 32 | 24 h |
4 | 2 | B | 22 | 100 | 5 h |
5 | 2 | C | 22 | 100 | 5 h |
6 | 4 | N/A | 0 | 0 | 24 h |
7 | 4 | B | 0 | 100 | <1 min |
8 | 4 | C | 0 | 100 | 3 h |
9 | 4 | C | 30 | 100 | 2.5 h |
Standard reaction conditions were applied in D2O in the absence of azides to prevent CuAAC.
Different rates of deuterium exchange were observed when ligand B or C was applied.
Seeding the system with 3 (for 2) or 6 (for 4) increased the rate of D-exchange in all cases.
Reactions monitored and conversion determined by 1H NMR spectroscopy.
Control reaction in the absence of copper.