TABLE 2—
Ultrasound | MRI | Biopsy | Cancer Detection | |||||
Rate (95% CI) | P | Rate (95% CI) | P | Rate (95% CI) | P | Rate (95% CI) | P | |
Overall predicted means | ||||||||
Type of DBN law | ||||||||
No law (Ref) | 71.1 (70.5, 71.7) | 4.09 (4.04, 4.16) | 16.6 (16.5, 16.7) | 2.11 (2.04, 2.19) | ||||
Generic DBN | 72.3 (69.2, 75.5) | .48 | 4.58 (4.11, 5.05) | .07 | 17.1 (16.1, 18.1) | .50 | 2.19 (1.95, 2.43) | .59 |
DBN+SS | 81.5 (74.6, 88.5) | .006 | 4.55 (3.91, 5.20) | .19 | 16.3 (15.4, 17.2) | .65 | 2.48 (2.20, 2.76) | .022 |
Age, y | ||||||||
40–49 (Ref) | 93.0 (92.1, 93.8) | 4.44 (4.21, 4.67) | 19.3 (19.0, 19.5) | 1.61 (1.50, 1.72) | ||||
50–59 | 61.9 (61.3, 62.5) | < .001 | 4.26 (4.11, 5.20) | .35 | 15.4 (15.2, 17.2) | < .001 | 2.61 (2.49, 2.72) | < .001 |
Predicted differences in means | ||||||||
Generic DBN vs no law | 1.25 (−2.26, 4.77) | .48 | 0.48 (−0.04, 0.99) | .07 | 0.45 (−0.63, 1.54) | .41 | 0.08 (−0.21, 0.37) | .59 |
DBN+SS vs no law | 10.5 (2.95, 17.6) | .006 | 0.46 (−0.23, 1.15) | .19 | −0.29 (−1.27, 0.70) | .57 | 0.37 (0.05, 0.69) | .022 |
DBN+SS vs generic DBN | 9.2 (1.31, 16.7) | .025 | −0.02 (−0.81, 0.77) | .96 | −0.74 (−1.98, 049) | .24 | 0.29 (−0.02, 0.60) | .07 |
Note. CI = confidence interval; DBN = dense breast notification; DBN+SS = dense breast notification with mandated notification of the possible benefits of supplemental screening; MRI = magnetic resonance imaging. The study sample contained 1 441 544 mammograms representing 1 160 079 women. This represents 570 635 mammograms among women aged 40–49 years and 870 909 mammograms among women aged 50–59 years. Adjusted rates are per 1000 screening mammograms.