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. 2019 Mar 1;116(9):137–143. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2019.0137

Table 1. Estimated numbers of individuals addicted to opioids by status (substitution treatment, no substitution treatment, and no substitution treatment or case documentation).

Status Source Women Men Total
Not undergoing substitution treatment, in addiction care (AC) DSHS 15 267 50 953 66 220
Percentage of individuals not undergoing substitution treatment and with no case documentation (95% CI) (NCD) Count 2.1% 8.4% 7.6% 11.6% 6.3% 10.9%
Not undergoing substitution treatment (NST)
(AC + AC × NCD)
15 588 16 549 54 825 56 864 70 413 73 413
Undergoing substitution treatment (ST) Substitution treatment registry 26 238 *1 68 143 *1 94 381
Total (ST + NST) 41 826 42 787 122 968 125 007 164 794 167 794
42 307 *2 123 988 *2 166 294 *2

*172.2% men, 27.8% women (ECHO study [14]) of 94 381; *2Mean of upper and lower limits of total (ST + NST); DSHS: Deutsche Suchthilfestatistik (Germany’s Addiction Care Statistical Service); 95% CI: 95% confidence interval