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. 2019 Apr 5;7:77. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2019.00077

Table 2.

Means, SDs of PSI-SF at T1 and T2, and tests for differences.

T1 T2 t(16) p d
M ± SD M ± SD
MATERNAL SCALES
Parental distress 28.88 ± 9.02 29.18 ± 8.45 −0.24 0.81 0.03
Parent-child dysf unctional interaction 23.12 ± 5.80 22.12 ± 5.69 0.82 0.42 0.17
Difficult child 31.94 ± 8.59 30.94 ± 8.09 0.72 0.48 0.12
Total 83.94 ± 18.77 82.24 ± 18.10 0.54 0.60 0.09
PATERNAL SCALES
Parental distress 27.41 ± 6.57 28.71 ± 6.89 −0.95 0.36 0.19
Parent-child dysfunctional interaction 23.71 ± 6.53 25.06 ± 6.15 −0.99 0.34 0.21
Difficult child 31.65 ± 6.90 33.29 ± 6.18 −0.85 0.41 0.25
Total 82.76 ± 14.18 87.06 ± 13.16 −1.35 0.20 0.31