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. 2018 Mar 16;3(2):174–184. doi: 10.1177/2396987318765824

Table 3.

Multivariable Cox proportional-hazard models (upper panel) and logistic regression analysis (lower panel) for the association of variables of interest and short-term (up to 3 months) death and poor functional outcome.

Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
(mean of values)
(SD of values)
(Subject-specific baseline values)
(Subject specific rate of changes)
Variable HR/OR 95% CI p value HR/OR 95% CI p value HR/OR 95% CI p value HR/OR 95% CI p value
Death up to 3 months (n = 241)
 Glucose (mg/dL) (N = 1269) 1.010 1.007–1.013 <0.001 1.005 0.999–1.011 0.100 1.011 1.008–1.015 <0.001 1.043 1.008–1.080 0.017
 SBP (mm Hg) (N = 1214) 1.009 0.998–1.021 0.111 1.042 1.020–1.063 <0.001 1.004 0.994–1.015 0.380 0.944 0.872–1.023 0.158
 DBP (mm Hg) (N = 1212) 0.987 0.964–1.011 0.289 1.027 0.990–1.065 0.151 0.993 0.972–1.015 0.548 0.842 0.695–1.021 0.081
 Temperature (°C) (N = 1246) 1.045 1.001–1.091 0.045 0.987 0.938–1.038 0.611 3.387 2.597–4.418 <0.001 1.914* 1.712–2.141 <0.001
Poor functional outcome at 3 months (n = 668)
 Glucose (mg/dL) (N = 1269) 1.003 0.998–1.008 0.219 1.006 0.997–1.016 0.196 1.004 0.998–1.010 0.190 1.046 0.982–1.115 0.161
 SBP (mm Hg) (N = 1214) 1.003 0.992–1.014 0.573 1.013 0.987–1.040 0.322 1.007 0.995–1.020 0.259 1.156 1.047–1.277 0.004
 DBP (mm Hg) (N = 1212) 1.004 0.981–1.027 0.750 0.978 0.935–1.024 0.345 1.011 0.984–1.040 0.424 1.515 1.168–1.965 0.002
 Temperature (oC) (N = 1246) 1.728 1.188–2.51 0.004 1.349 0.578–3.15 0.489 1.775 1.137–2.772 0.012 1.336* 1.036–1.722 0.026

SD: standard deviation.

Adjusted for baseline parameters: age, gender, NIHSS, eGFR, stroke subtype, history of hypertension, diabetes, smoking, dyslipidaemia, coronary artery diseases, TIAs, atrial fibrillation and in-hospital treatment (aspirin, anticoagulation, thrombolysis). Poor functional outcome, mRS > 2..

*Per 0.1°C change.