Table 3.
Patient | Subtype | Type of hemorrhage | Outcome | Time to onset (days) | Dose (mg) |
Region infiltrated | Tracheotomy | Fistula formation | Small hemorrhage as a predictor | External radiation | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carotid artery | Skin | Trachea | ||||||||||
1 | DTC | Arterial hemorrhage | Death | 37 | 24 | ○ | ○ | ○ | N | Y (skin, trachea, esophagus) | Y (same day) | 60 Gy |
2 | ATC | Arterial hemorrhage | Death | 29 | 20 | ○ | △ | △ | Y | N | N | N |
3 | ATC | Arterial hemorrhage | Sequelae | 8 | 24 | × | ○ | ○ | N | Y (skin) | N | 60 Gy |
4 | ATC | Tumor hemorrhage | Recovered | 38 | 20 | ○ | ○ | ○ | N | Y (skin infiltration) | Y (same day), N | 60 Gy |
Arterial hemorrhage | Recovered | 65 | - | |||||||||
5 | ATC | Tumor hemorrhage | Did not recover | 20 | 10 | ○ | ○ | ○ | N | Y (skin) | N | 40 Gy |
6 | ATC | Wound hemorrhage | Recovered | 19 | 24 | △ | × | △ | Y | Y (skin) | Y (same day) | N |
7 | DTC | Venous hemorrhage | Death | 106 | 14 | ○ | ○ | × | N | Y (skin) | Y (previous day) | N |
8 | ATC | Arterial hemorrhage | Death | 25 | 24 | ○ | ○ | ○ | Y | Y (skin) | Y (5 days before the event previous day) | N |
9 | DTC | Arterial hemorrhage | Recovered | 135 | 8 | △ | ○ | × | N | Y (skin) | N | N |
10 | ATC | Hemorrhage | Death | 153 | 10 | △ | × | ○ | Y | N | Y (a few days before the event | N |
11 | DTC | Arterial hemorrhage | Death | 23 | 10 | ○ | × | × | Y | N | N | 60 Gy |
12 | DTC | Arterial rupture | Death | 209 | 14 | × | × | × | N | Y (trachea, esophagus) | N | 60 Gy |
13 | DTC | Arterial hemorrhage | Death | 237 | 14 | △ | Unknown | × | N | Y (skin) | N | 60 Gy |
14 | ATC | Arterial hemorrhage | Did not recover | 51 | 24 | ○ | ○ | ○ | N | Y (esophagus) | Y (previous day) | N |
ATC anaplastic thyroid cancer; DTC differentiated thyroid cancer; N no; Y, yes
○The tumor had infiltrated tissues or infiltration was suspected
△The tumor was located next to tissues
×The tumor had not infiltrated tissues and was not located next to tissues