Table 2.

Factors associated with pepsinogen 1:2 ratio of less than 3.0; data for all

	Low PG 1:2 ratio, n=20	Normal PG 1:2 ratio, n=131	Univariable		Multivariable, n=125
			OR(95% CI)	P	OR(95% CI)	P
Female	8(40)	85(65)	0.4(0.1-1.0)	0.047	0.15(0.03-0.65)	0.01
HIV positive	14(70)	65(50)	2.1(0.8-8.0)	0.099	24(4.0-154)	0.001
On ART	4(20)	48(37)	0.4(0.1-1.5)	0.207	0.02(0.0-0.24)	0.001
Age less than 40 years	7(35)	61(47)	0.6(0.2-1.8)	0.470	0.1(0.02-0.73)	0.02

the three groups included, n=151