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. 2019 Mar;11(3):865–872. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2019.01.110

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Venting catheter insertion procedure. (A) The trans-septal puncture was performed with a trans-septal needle; (B) a guidewire was positioned in the LA through septal puncture; (C) the punctured interatrial septum was dilated with a dilator; (D) a venous cannula was used and introduced into the left atrium by a guidewire. LA, left atrium.