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. 2019 Mar 24;8(3):109. doi: 10.3390/foods8030109

Table 3.

BA produced in assay media by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains isolated from Pa (green onion) kimchi and Gat (mustard leaf) kimchi samples.

Samples Isolates N 1 BA Production (μg/mL) 2
PHE PUT CAD TYR
Pa kimchi Lactobacillus brevis 5 1.67 ± 0.46
(1.27–2.39) 3
ND 4 ND 293.27 ± 9.11
(278.57–301.52)
8 ND 317.07 ± 4.47
(314.13–322.21)
48.43 ± 4.47
(41.69–53.06)
ND
1 0.98 5 362.44 54.79 190.50
Lactobacillus sakei 2 1.92 ± 1.18
(1.00–3.96)
ND ND 122.67 ± 12.29
(113.98–131.36)
Gat kimchi Enterococcus faecium 2 3.70 ± 0.26
(3.51–3.88)
ND ND 264.34 ± 7.40
(259.10–269.57)
Lactobacillus brevis 5 1.55 ± 0.53
(1.47–2.34)
ND ND 338.51 ± 25.65
(300.61–365.96)
2 ND 318.05 ± 4.94
(313.43–320.42)
42.99 ± 6.71
(39.24–47.73)
ND
Leuconostoc mesenteroides 2 1.69 ± 0.31
(1.47–1.91)
ND ND 122.67 ± 12.29(145.14–301.67)

1 N: the number of strains tested; 2 PHE: β-phenylethylamine, PUT: putrescine, CAD: cadaverine, TYR: tyramine (tryptamine, histamine, spermidine, and spermine were all not detected); 3 mean ± standard deviation (the range from minimum to maximum); 4 ND, not detected (<0.1 μg/mL); 5 mean value obtained from a single strain.