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. 2019 Feb 27;6(1):11. doi: 10.3390/jcdd6010011

Table 1.

A summary of the heart outflow tract hemodynamic results. The values are presented as the mean plus or minus the standard deviation.

HH14 HH15 HH16 HH17 HH18
(n = 3) (n = 1) (n = 4) (n = 4) (n = 4)
# Male 2 0 3 2 1
Cardiac cycle (ms) 486 ± 54 507 408 ± 35 410 ± 30 400 ± 35
Maximum lumen volume (mm3) 03 ± 005 04 07 ± 02 095 ± 02 09 ± 02
Mean lumen volume (mm3) 02 ± 0.004 02 04 ± 01 05 ± 01 05 ± 01
Centerline length (mm) 54 ± 01 59 73 ± 07 78 ± 12 69 ± 0.08
Maximum WSS (Pa) 6.3 ± 7 6.3 11.0 ± 5.5 10.6 ± 2 7.9 ± 3.4
Mean WSS (Pa) 1.1 ± 5 97 1.1 ± 22 9 ± 0.17 75 ± 0.20
Mean oscillatory shear index (OSI) 25 ± 11 31 29 ± 03 21 ± 0.12 16 ± 0.13
Maximum OSI 45 ± 08 49 49 ± 01 38 ± 0.16 3 ± 0.22
Maximum backflow velocity (mm/s) 30 ± 19 40 50 ± 6 30 ± 12 21 ± 11
Maximum forward velocity (mm/s) 43 ± 12 35 82 ± 29 90 ± 15 62 ± 6
Backflow volume (mm3/beat) 02 ± 02 04 04 ± 002 04 ± 0.02 02 ± 0.02
Forward volume (mm3/beat) 07 ± 02 1 15 ± 02 25 ± 0.11 21 ± 0.02
Stroke volume (mm3/beat) 05 ± 01 06 12 ± 02 21 ± 0.1 19 ± 0.03
Cardiac efficiency 75 ± 19 64 76 ± 02 84 ± 0.1 92 ± 0.08
Maximum flow rate (mm3/s) 72 ± 6 87 1.7 ± 0.21 2.8 ± 1.24 2.4 ± 0.17