TABLE 6.

Wide-ranging Reference Correlations for Thermal Conductivity

Fluid	1st Author	Year	Trange (K)	Pmax (MPa)
ammonia	Tufeu66	1984	195.46–550	80
argon	Lemmon18	2004	55–2000	1000
benzene	Assael67	2012	278.67–725	500
n-butane	Perkins68	2002	134.86–600	70
carbon dioxide	Huber69	2016	216–1100	200
cyclohexane	Koutian70	2017	279.86–640	175
cyclopentane	Vassiliou33	2015	240–455	250
n-decane	Huber71	2005	243–678	400
n-dodecane	Huber36	2004	263.6–800	200
ethane	Friend72	1991	90.35–600	70
ethanol	Assael73	2013	159–600	245
ethylbenzene	Mylona74	2014	178.2–700	60
ethylene	Assael75	2016	110–680	200
heavy water	Kestin41	1984	276.97–825	100
helium-4	Hands17	1981	2.18–830	127
n-heptane	Assael76	2013	100.20–600	250
n-hexadecane	Monogenidou77	2018	291.33–700	50
n-hexane	Assael78	2013	177.83–600	500
hydrogen	Assael79	2011	13.96–1000	100
isobutane	Perkins80	2002	114–600	70
isopentane	Vassiliou33	2015	273–673	400
krypton	Hanley48	1974	125–500	20
methane	Friend81	1989	91–700	100
methanol	Sykioti82	2013	175.61–660	245
methyl linoleate	Perkins83	2011	302–505	42
methyl oleate	Perkins83	2011	302–508	42
methyl cyclohexane	Perkins84	2008	300–600	60
m-xylene	Mylona74	2014	225.3–700	200
nitrogen	Lemmon18	2004	50–2000	2200
n-nonane	Huber71	2005	219.7–678	503
n-octane	Huber71	2005	216.37–678	591
oxygen	Lemmon18	2004	54.36–2000	82
o-xylene	Mylona74	2014	247.98–700	70
parahydrogen	Assael79	2011	13.80–1000	100
n-pentane	Vassiliou33	2015	143.47–624	70
propane	Marsh85	2002	85.47–600	70
propylcyclohe xane	Perkins84	2008	300–600	60
propylene	Assael75	2016	180–625	50
p-xylene	Mylona74	2014	286.40–700	200
R113	Krauss86	1989	240–500	30
R114	Krauss86	1989	280–500	20
R12	Krauss86	1989	200–600	60
RC318	Krauss86	1989	240–450	60
R123	Laesecke87	1996	180–480	67
R1233zd(E)	Perkins88	2017	204–453	67
R1234yf	Perkins89	2011	242–344	23
R1234ze(E)	Perkins89	2011	203–344	23
R125	Perkins59	2006	190–512	70
R134a	Perkins90	2000	200–450	70
R152a	Krauss60	1996	240–440	20
R161	Tsolakidou61	2017	234–374	20
R23	Shan62	2000	170–433	60
R245fa	Perkins63	2016	172–416	70.5
sulfur hexafluoride	Assael91, 92	2012	223–1000	150
toluene	Assael93	2012	178–1000	1000
n-undecane	Assael65	2017	247.54–700	500
water	Huber4	2012	273–1173	1000
xenon	Hanley48	1974	170–500	20