Table 2.
Mothers' clinical and psychosocial factors in relation with sleep difficulties.
| Characteristics | Insomnia | Overall | Chisq test (X2) (p-value) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | |||
| Mode of delivery | ||||
| Cesarean section | 94 | 345 | 439(44.4%) | .06(.81) |
| Vaginal delivery | 121 | 429 | 549(55.6%) | |
| Pregnancy | ||||
| Planned | 163 | 673 | 836(84.6%) | 16.3(.000) |
| Unplanned | 52 | 100 | 152(15.4%) | |
| Comorbid medical illness | ||||
| Yes | 59 | 152 | 211(21.4%) | 6.1(.014) |
| No | 156 | 621 | 777(78.6%) | |
| Alcohol use | ||||
| Yes | 94 | 229 | 323(32.7%) | 15.2(.000) |
| No | 121 | 544 | 665(67.3%) | |
| Social support | ||||
| Poor | 89 | 118 | 207(21%) | 70.0(.000) |
| Moderate | 103 | 557 | 660(66.8%) | |
| Good | 23 | 98 | 121(12.2%) | |
| Frequently sick once child | ||||
| Yes | 64 | 167 | 231(23.4%) | 6.3(.012) |
| No | 151 | 606 | 757(76.6%) | |
| Number of births | ||||
| First | 100 | 357 | 457(46.3%) | 18.7(.000) |
| Second | 66 | 149 | 315(31.9%) | |
| Third | 24 | 133 | 157(15.9%) | |
| Fourth and above | 25 | 34 | 59(6.0%) | |
| History of depression | ||||
| Yes | 27 | 52 | 79(8%) | 7.8(.005) |
| No | 188 | 721 | 909(92%) | |
| Good husband support | ||||
| Yes | 429 | 445 | 874(88.5%) | 26.2(.000) |
| No | 62 | 52 | 114(11.5%) | |
| Feel confident to be good care-giver | ||||
| Yes | 143 | 617 | 760(76.9%) | 16.8(.000) |
| No | 72 | 156 | 228(23.1%) | |