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. 2019 Mar 28;16:E35. doi: 10.5888/pcd16.180410

Table 3. Characteristics of Parks (N = 31) Included in the Delta Neighborhood Physical Activity Study, 2016–2017.

Characteristic n (%)
Park Characteristics
Easy to find 25 (80.6)
Accessible 29 (93.5)
Points of entry
1 3 (9.7)
2–5 10 (32.3)
≥6 or open boundary 18 (58.1)
Parking type
Lot 18 (58.1)
On street 14 (45.2)
None 1 (3.2)
Bordering sidewalksa 8 (25.8)
Bordering traffic signsb 25 (80.6)
Main land use
Residential 22 (71.0)
Institutional (school) 1 (3.2)
Commercial 4 (12.9)
Natural 4 (12.9)
Neighborhood concernsc
No or low street lighting 8 (25.8)
Graffiti 4 (12.9)
Poorly maintained property 4 (12.9)
Excessive litter 3 (9.7)
Heavy traffic 3 (9.7)
Vacant/abandoned buildings 2 (6.5)
Unfavorable buildings 2 (6.5)
None 14 (45.2)
Park concernsd
Graffiti 8 (25.8)
Excessive litter 4 (12.9)
Poor maintenance 2 (6.5)
None 19 (61.3)
Aesthetic features
Scattered trees 29 (93.5)
Dense trees 10 (32.3)
Landscaping 8 (25.8)
Water 6 (19.4)
Historical/educational 4 (12.9)
Activity Area Characteristics
Total number
1 27 (87.1)
2 1 (3.2)
3 2 (6.5)
≥4 1 (3.2)
Open or green space 27 (87.1)
Playgrounde 24 (77.4)
Good condition 22 (88.0)
Colorful equipment 22 (88.0)
Shade cover ≥25% 11 (44.0)
Bench 18 (72.0)
Separation from road 11 (44.0)
Basketball court 16 (51.6)
Good condition 13 (81.3)
Baseball fieldf 12 (38.7)
Good condition 14 (100.0)
Trailg 8 (25.8)
Good condition 9 (100.0)
Connected to activity areas 8 (88.9)
Bench for sitting 4 (44.4)
Sport fieldh 4 (12.9)
Good condition 5 (100.0)
Tennis court 4 (12.9)
Good condition 4 (100.0)
Swimming pool 3 (9.7)
Good condition 2 (66.7)
Volleyball court 3 (9.7)
Good condition 2 (66.7)
Fitness equipment or station 2 (6.5)
Good condition 2 (100.0)
Feature Characteristics
Lights 27 (87.1)
Trash can 26 (83.9)
Overflowing 0 (0.0)
Restroomi 14 (45.2)
Good condition 12 (85.7)
Bench for sitting 21 (67.7)
Good condition 19 (90.5)
Drinking fountain 6 (19.4)
Good condition 2 (33.3)
Picnic table 14 (45.2)
Good condition 14 (100.0)
Picnic shelter 13 (41.9)
Grill/fire pit 11 (35.5)
Animal rules posted 11 (35.5)
Interior road 4 (12.9)
Recycling container 1 (3.2)
Vending machine 1 (3.2)
a

All sidewalks were useable, but only 5 of the 8 parks had curb cuts or ramps.

b

24 parks had stop signs, 1 park had a stop light, and no parks had crosswalks.

c

None of the surrounding neighborhoods had vandalism, excessive noise, lack of eyes on the street, or threatening persons or behavior.

d

None of the parks had vandalism, excessive noise or animal waste, threatening persons or behavior, or dangerous spots.

e

24 parks had playgrounds, but 1 park had 2 playground areas so denominator is 25 for playground features.

f

12 parks had baseball fields, but 2 parks had 2 baseball fields so denominator is 14 for field condition.

g

8 parks had trails, but 1 park had 2 trails so denominator is 9 for trail features.

h

Football or soccer fields; 4 parks had sports fields, but 1 park had 2 sport fields so denominator is 5 for field condition.

i

Included portable toilets.