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. 2017 Feb 17;2017(2):CD003225. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003225.pub3
Methods D: crossover C: unclear B: double WD: 3/36 J: 1‐2‐1 DU: 4w/2x3m (no washout)/1m (placebo)
Participants N: 36/33 D: 6 migraine with, 30 without aura C: World Federation of Neurology Research Group F: 89% A: 18‐51 years DU: mean 16 years S: unclear
Interventions P: 160 mg C: Metoprolol 200 mg
Outcomes R: 15/33 vs. 17/33 (at least 50% severity score reduction) F: 3.0 (sd 1.9) vs. 3.0 (1.8) AU: 4.7 vs. 4.7 HI: 5.4 vs. 4.9 AEs: similar in both groups Dropouts‐AEs: 2/36 vs. 0/36 V: 0
Notes Well‐reported crossover study with low dropout rate
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear