Table 1. Characteristics of the 953 infected contacts (close and frequent contacts) detected through contact tracing of sputum smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
n (%) | ||
---|---|---|
Age | <5 years | 11 (1.2) |
5–14 years | 66 (6.9) | |
15–39 years | 483 (50.7) | |
≥40 years | 392 (41.1) | |
Unknown | 1 (0.1) | |
Sex | Men | 545 (57.2) |
Women | 408 (42.8) | |
Country of origin | Spain | 399 (41.9) |
Foreign-born | 539 (56.5) | |
Unknown | 15 (1.6) | |
Type of contact | Close | 792 (83.1) |
Frequent | 161 (16.9) | |
Setting | Home | 735 (77.1) |
Community | 218 (22.9) | |
TST/IGRA Conversion | Yes | 92 (9.7) |
No | 861 (90.3) | |
Smoking habit | Yes | 244 (25.6) |
No | 481 (50.5) | |
Missing | 228 (23.9) | |
DM | Yes | 53 (5.6) |
No | 732 (76.8) | |
Missing | 168 (17.6) | |
HIV infection | Yes | 3 (0.3) |
No | 788 (82.7) | |
Missing | 162 (17.0) | |
Alcohol abuse | Yes | 49 (5.1) |
No | 668 (70.1) | |
Missing | 236 (24.8) | |
Prescription and completion of LTBI treatment | Completers | 518 (54.4) |
No prescription | 238 (25.0) | |
Non-completers | 72 (7.6) | |
Missing | 125 (13.1) |
TST/IGRA conversion: conversion in tuberculin screen test or IGRA seroconversion; DM: diabetes mellitus; LTBI: latent tuberculosis infection