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. 2017 Mar 6;2017(3):CD009868. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009868.pub3

Comparison 3. Blood pressure.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Systolic blood pressure 13 7638 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐6.34 [‐9.03, ‐3.64]
2 Diastolic blood pressure 13 7628 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐3.33 [‐4.86, ‐1.79]
3 Systolic blood pressure: primary prevention trials 8 2463 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐8.67 [‐12.41, ‐4.94]
4 Systolic blood pressure: secondary prevention trial 5 5175 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐3.20 [‐6.98, 0.59]
5 Systolic blood pressure: comparator as usual care 5 4673 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐3.44 [‐7.61, 0.74]
6 Systolic blood pressure: placebo or inactive control 5 1245 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) ‐10.77 [‐12.72, ‐8.81]
7 Systolic blood pressure: 3+ drugs only 9 5758 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐5.03 [‐8.13, ‐1.93]
8 Systolic blood pressure: 2 drugs 4 1870 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐9.56 [‐14.75, ‐4.38]