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. 2017 Mar 6;2017(3):CD009868. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009868.pub3

PolyIran.

Trial name or title PolyIran
Methods Zelen design, randomised controlled trial nested within the Golestan cohort study (110:90 ratio)
Participants 7000 (2400 in related PolyIran Liver trial) cohort participants over 50 years in Iran followed for 5 years
Interventions Fixed‐combination therapy (aspirin 80 mg, hydrochlorthiazide 12.5 mg, valsartan 40 mg, and atorvastatin 20 mg (PolyPill 4–2, Alborz‐Darou, Ghazvin, Iran),) + usual care versus usual care alone
Outcomes Primary outcome
  • major cardiovascular events (non‐fatal myocardial infarction and unstable angina)

  • fatal myocardial infarction

  • sudden death

  • new‐onset heart failure

  • coronary artery revascularization procedures

  • stroke (fatal or non‐fatal)

  • Secondary outcomes

  • all‐cause mortality

  • individual components of the primary outcome

  • liver‐related secondary outcomes: changes in liver stiffness, liver enzyme levels, Visceral Adipose Tissue thickness (VAT), Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue thickness (SAT) and carotid Intima‐media thickness (IMT).

  • Additional secondary outcomes include the proportion of patients with pNASH and pNAFLD. Compliance and adverse events will also be assessed


Measured at 2.5 years and 5 years
Starting date October 2011
Contact information Reza Malekzadeh MD, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Shariati Hospital, 1411713135, Tehran, Iran. Tel: +98 (21) 8241‐5000, Fax: +98 (21) 8241‐5400, E‐mail: malek@tums.ac.ir
Tom Marshall MD, School of Health and Population Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK. Tel: 44 (0)121 414 7832, Fax: 44 (0)121 414 7878, E‐mail: T.P.Marshall@bham.ac.uk.
Notes PolyIran protocol: Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2015; 22(12) 1609–1617.
PolyIran Liver protocol: Arch Iran Med. 2015; 18(8): 515 – 523.
Registriations: NCT00603590, NCT01245608, NCT01271985