Long‐term physical conditions	There is a wide range of musculoskeletal and/or neurological conditions that may result in impairments associated with disability including: cerebral palsy epilepsy spina bifida muscular dystrophy polio arthritis osteogenesis imperfecta congenital malformation of the limbs some acquired brain injuries some orthopaedic conditions (including amputation)
Long‐term sensory impairments	Visual impairment including blindness (binocular or monocular) (H54)* Conductive and sensorineural hearing loss (H90)*
Long‐term mental health conditions	Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders (F20‐29)* Organic, including symptomatic, mental disorders (includes dementia) (F00‐09)* Alzheimer’s disease (G30)*
Long‐term intellectual impairments	Mental retardation (F70‐79)* Disorders of psychological development (F80‐89)* Down’s syndrome (Q90)*