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. 2017 Mar 30;2017(3):CD011640. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011640.pub2

Foster 2011.

Methods Randomised clinical trial
Participants Country: USA.
 Number randomised: 80.
 Post‐randomisation drop‐outs: not stated.
 Revised sample size: 80.
 Average age: not stated.
 Females: not stated.
 NASH: not stated.
 Diabetics: not stated.
 Average follow‐up period in months: not stated.
 Inclusion criteria
 1. CT proven hepatic steatosis.
 Exclusion criteria
 1. Coronary artery disease.
 2. Insulin‐dependent diabetes.
 3. Bleeding diathesis.
 4. Severe anaemia.
 5. Cancer within past 5 years.
Interventions Participants were randomly assigned to two groups.
 Group 1: atorvastatin plus antioxidants (N = 44).
 Further details: atorvastatin 20 mg/day plus vitamin C 1 g/day plus vitamin E 1,000 U/day.
 Group 2: control (N = 36).
 Further details: control: placebo.
 Duration of treatment: not reported.
Outcomes None of the outcomes of interest were reported in this trial.
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: this information was not available.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: this information was not available.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Quote: "double‐blind, placebo‐controlled".
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Quote: "double‐blind, placebo‐controlled".
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Comment: this information was not available.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) High risk Comment: protocol was not available; neither mortality nor adverse events were reported.
For‐profit bias Unclear risk Comment: this information was not available.
Other bias Low risk Comment: no other risk of bias.