1. Continuous data unsuitable for inclusion in meta‐analyses.
Outcome | PEG | NGT | P value | Mean difference (95% CI) | ||
n | n | |||||
mean albumin (at 3 months) (Yata 2001 abstract) | 3.6 | 42 | 3.2 | 40 | < 0.01 | |
mean albumin (at 6 months) (Yata 2001 abstract) | 3.9 | 42 | 3.1 | 40 | < 0.01 | |
mean haemoglobin (at 3 months) (Yata 2001 abstract) | 11.9 | 42 | 11.7 | 40 | no significant difference | |
mean haemoglobin (at 6 months) (Yata 2001 abstract) | 12.4 | 42 | 11.1 | 40 | no significant difference | |
median length of stay (days) (Dennis 2005) | 34.0 (IQR 17 to 66) | 162 | 37.0 (IQR 17 to 76) | 159 | not reported | |
utility mean difference between comparison groups (endpoint) Derived from EuroQol between comparison groups (endpoint) favouring NGT group, no statistically significant difference (Dennis 2005) | 0.12 | 0.035 (‐0.024 to 0.093) | ||||
median patient overall quality of life at first week (endpoint) (Corry 2008) | 4.0 (R 2.0 to 7.0) | 15 | 4.0 (R 2.0 to 7.0) | 18 | 0.89 | |
anthropometric parameters (endpoint medians) (Hamidon 2006) | 8 | 10 | ||||
median TSFT (mm) | 20.1 (R 9.6 to 34) | 12.7 (R 9.8 to 32) | 0.076 | |||
median BSFT (mm) | 0.3 (R 4.8 to 13) | 7.4 (R 4.4 to 15) | 0.533 | |||
median MAC (cm) | 31.4 (R 22 to 36) | 27.8 (R 21 to 37) | 0.182 | |||
median serum albumin (g/L) | 39.5 (R 36 to 44) | 36.0 (R 31 to 45) | 0.045 | |||
median change in gastro‐oesophageal reflux (%, endpoint) on day 7 (Douzinas 2006) | 2.7 (R 0 to 10.4) | 10.8 (R 6.3 to 36.6) | < 0.01 | |||
anthropometric parameters (endpoint medians) (6 weeks)Corry 2008 | ||||||
upper‐arm circumference (mm) at endpoint | 302.5 (R 270 to 370) | 15 | 300.0 (R 240 to 352) | 18 | 0.69 | Mean values stated in text (Page 506) to be 295 vs. 283 mm P = 0.25 |
median TSFT (mm) | 13 (R 10 to 20) |
15 | 12 (R 10 to 23) |
18 | 0.65 | The NGT patients had significantly lower triceps skin fold thickness (9.5 vs 13.5 mm; P = 0.03) than the PEG patients at 6 weeks post‐treatment. |
BSTF: biceps skin fold thickness CI: confidence interval IQR: interquartile range MAC: mid‐arm circumference R: range TSFT: triceps skin fold thickness