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. 2015 May 22;2015(5):CD008096. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008096.pub4

Hamidon 2006.

Methods Single‐centre parallel randomised controlled trial
Setting: 1 hospital in Malaysia; patients were discharged in one or two days after the intervention
Sample size: not reported
Participants 23 patients; 11 male, 11 female; median age: PEG 65 (48 to 79), NGT 72 (54 to 77)
Inclusion criteria: patients with acute Ischaemic stroke and persistent dysphagia for seven or more days
Exclusion criteria: not related
Interventions PEG (n = 10): pull technique, Wilson CooK silicone tube 24 FR, inserted by a doctor
NGT (n = 12): Steril Cathline polyurethane tube, size 14 inserted by a nurse and checked by aspirating asteric contents
Outcomes
  1. Nutritional status assessed by recording anthropometric parameters and nutritional markers

  2. Treatment failure

Notes There was one dropout because it was impossible to contact the patient after four weeks
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Computer‐generated random table
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not reported
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Not possible for this type of intervention; although only surgeons were responsible for the PEG and nurses by the NGT
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Information given by the patients by telephone, but blinding of outcome assessment was not explicitly stated by the study investigators
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Flow of patients was clearly reported (1 dropout due to failure to turn‐up)
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Relevant outcomes were analysed
Other bias Low risk None suspected