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. 2019 Apr 2;8:e39159. doi: 10.7554/eLife.39159

Figure 6. Exacerbated inflammatory response in Dusp1–/– mice.

(A) Cochlear expression of inflammatory response genes in Dusp1+/+ (lighter color bars) and Dusp1–/– mice (darker color bars) of 2, 4–5 and 8–9 months of age. Expression levels were calculated as 2–ΔΔCt (RQ), using Rplp0 as the reference gene and normalized to the 2-month-old wildtype mice group. Il10 data were normalized to the matched-age wildtype mice groups. Values are presented as mean ± SEM of triplicates from pool samples of three mice per condition. (B) Representative microphotographs of cochlear mid-modiolar cryosections immunolabeled for IBA1, showing a detail of the spiral ligament of the apical, middle and basal turns of 5-month-old Dusp1+/+ (n = 3) and Dusp1–/– mice of 5 (n = 3) and 8 months of age (n = 3). The Type IV fibrocytes region is outlined. Arrowheads point to macrophage cells. Scale: 50 µm. (C) IBA1 total fluorescence intensity was measured in the spiral ligament in each cochlear turn of 5-month-old Dusp1+/+ (light green bars; base, n = 4; middle, n = 5; apical, n = 4) and Dusp1–/– mice of 5 months (dark green bars, base, n = 4; middle, n = 6; apical, n = 5) and 8 months of age (dark blue bars, base, n = 4; middle, n = 3; apical, n = 3). Values are presented as mean ± SEM. Statistically significant differences were detected by Student’s t-test comparing genotypes (*p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001).

Figure 6.

Figure 6—figure supplement 1. TNF-α induces caspase 3 activation in Dusp1–/– MEF cells.

Figure 6—figure supplement 1.

(A) MEFs cells from Dusp1+/+ or Dusp1–/– were treated or not with TNFα (10 ng/ml) and harvested 30 min, 1 hr, 2 hr and 4 hr after application of a stimulus. 20 μg of WCE were resolved in SDS-PAGE, and DUSP1, P-p38, p38 and Cleaved Caspase 3 fragment levels were measured using specific antibodies. β-actin and PI3K were used as a loading controls. (B) Quantification of protein levels are shown for Dusp1+/+ (white bars) and Dusp1–/– MEFs (grey bars) (n = 1).