Methods | Trial inclusions: ischaemic cerebrovascular accident, admitted to hospital, medically stable Trial exclusions: none described Statistical analyses performed: Kruskal‐Wallis and Friedman tests | |
Participants | Number of participants: 40 Mean age (years): experimental group: 65, control group: 69 Age range: experimental group: 43 to 80, control group: 50 to 84 Gender ratio (male:female): experimental group: 15:5, control group: 12:8 Site of lesion: experimental group: 12 right carotid; 8 left carotid, control group: 13 right carotid; 7 left carotid Time post stroke: 1 week Stroke classification: anterior circulation | |
Interventions | Able‐bodied group: n/a Control group: standard physiotherapy approach Experimental group: standard physiotherapy approach, plus clearly‐described hands‐on treatment for 20 minutes for 8 to 12 days (average: 6 treatments) | |
Outcomes | Jebson‐Taylor Test (Jebson 1969), Visual Ranking Score for Hand Function Test | |
Notes | — | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Unclear |
Power Calculation | High risk | None |
Blinding of participants | Unclear risk | Unclear |
Blinding of intervention providers | Unclear risk | Unclear |
Blinding of outcome assessor | Unclear risk | Unclear |
Follow up and exclusions | Unclear risk | Unclear |
Selective reporting and other sources of bias | Unclear risk | Unclear |
Reliability of outcome measures used | Unclear risk | Jebson‐Taylor Test has previously been demonstrated as reliable. Visual ranking score reliability unclear |
Randomization method | Unclear risk | Unclear |
ARAT: Action Research Arm Test FTT: Force Tracking Test JMTT: Joint Movement Tracking Test n/a: not applicable