Jo 2008.
| Methods | Method: Randomised cross‐over trial Number of dropouts: none Number of adverse effects: 6 Deaths: none ITT: yes |
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| Participants | Country: Republic of Korea Sample size: 10 participants Inclusion criteria: Unilateral right hemispheric stroke, younger than 70 years; noticeable cognitive disorder after stroke; written informed consent Exclusion criteria: Seizures; metal implants in the head, cardiac pacemaker; history of neuropsychiatric diseases |
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| Interventions | Each participant underwent one of the following treatments:
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| Outcomes | Outcomes were measured at baseline and at the end of intervention period
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| Notes | ||
| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
| Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote: "The order of stimulation was randomly assigned for all participants" |
| Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not described by the authors |
| Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) Subjective outcome measures | Low risk | There were no subjective outcome measures |
| Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) Objective outcome measures | Low risk | Participants have been blinded by sham tDCS; blinding of personnel not stated |
| Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) Subjective outcome measures | Low risk | There were no subjective outcome measures |
| Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) Objective outcome measures | Low risk | Not described by the authors, however all outcome data were acquired by a computerised assessment during cognitive tasks |
| Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Subjective outcome measures | Low risk | There were no subjective outcome measures |
| Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Objective outcome measures | Low risk | All randomised participants apparently completed the study. No treatment withdrawals, no losses to follow‐up, no trial group changes and no major adverse events were stated |
| Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | All outcomes reported in the methods section reported |