Howard 2009.
Methods | Single‐centre UK study Randomised controlled trial Recruitment dates not specified |
|
Participants | 62 participants Gender ratio not presented Age data not presented Inclusion criteria: not specified Exclusion criteria: not specified |
|
Interventions | Absorbable polyglactin suture closure vs Non‐absorbable polypropylene suture closure |
|
Outcomes |
|
|
Notes | Length of follow‐up: primary outcome assessed at 10 to 14 days Low‐quality evidence, as review group was concerned that exclusion of outliers despite use of non‐parametric statistics in analysis of primary outcome created significant differences and imprecision No funding sources acknowledged; no conflicts of interest declared |
|
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Computer generated |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Unclear from paper |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | 3 of 62 missing |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | High risk | Protocol for exclusion of outliers not given; non‐parametric statistics used after test of normality described; unclear why outliers excluded; outlier exclusion may have influenced outcome of study |
Other bias | Low risk | No blocked randomisation in an unblinded study |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Blinded until start of procedure |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | Assessor unblinded |