Stringer 1995
| Methods | Retrospective cohort study | |
| Participants |
N of patients original cohort: 26; N of patients described study group: 26; N of patients study group of interest: 26; N of patients with liver function tests: 26 Tumour: Hepatoblastoma; Time period diagnosis/treatment: 1981‐1993; Age at diagnosis: median 1.3 (0.0 ‐ 12.0)a; Age at follow‐up: nm; F/M%: 39/61a; BMI: nm N of patients hepatitis virus infection: nm N of patients acute liver disease: nm Follow‐up duration: median 5.3 (0.1‐12.2) yr; Completion of follow‐up: 100% |
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| Interventions |
N of patients chemotherapy: 24/26 (92.3%); Chemotherapy type: cisplatin, doxorubicin, carboplatin and etoposide; Chemotherapy dose: 3‐weekly cisplatin (80‐100 mg/m2) and doxorubicin (50‐60 mg/m2) N of patients radiotherapy involving the liver: 2/26 (7.7%); Radiotherapy field: nm; Radiotherapy dose: nm N of patients hepatectomy: 26/26 (100%) N of patients BMT: nm N of patients blood transfusion: nm |
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| Outcomes | Method of detection of hepatic late adverse effects: Biochemical liver function tests (frequency of testing nm) Definition of hepatic late adverse effects: nm N of patients hepatic late adverse effects at end of follow‐up: 0/26 (0.0%) Risk factors: not evaluated |
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| Notes | a Data of 41 patients with hepatoblastoma | |
| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
| Representative study group | Low risk | Described study group consisted of more than 90% of the original cohort |
| Complete follow‐up assessment | Low risk | Outcome was assessed for more than 90% of the study group of interest |
| Blinded outcome assessor | Unclear risk | Unclear if outcome assessors were blinded to the investigated determinant |
| Well defined study group | High risk | Number of patients with hepatitis virus infection was not mentioned |
| Well defined follow‐up | Low risk | Length of follow‐up was mentioned |
| Well defined outcome | High risk | Outcome definition was not objective and precise |