Van Nunen 2012
| Methods | RCT Method of randomisation: stated as block randomisation Blinding of outcome assessors: no Adverse events: none described Deaths: none Drop‐outs: none ITT: unknown | |
| Participants | Country: Hong Kong, China 50 participants (15 in treatment group A, 15 in treatment group B, 20 in control group) Non‐ambulatory at study onset (but baseline FAC ≧ 3: intervention group: 3 out of 16 , control group: 2 out of 14) Mean age: 53 years Inclusion criteria: unknown Exclusion criteria: unknown  | 
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| Interventions | 2 arms
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| Outcomes | Outcomes were assessed at baseline and after 8 weeks:
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| Notes | Published and unpublished data provided by the authors | |
| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement | 
| Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Unclear | 
| Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | A person not involved in the study was asked to draw one of the opaque envelopes in which group assignment was established each time a new participant entered the study | 
| Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | No | 
| Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Unclear |